Client Services │ Teacher Preparation and Performance
AIR's team of researchers and practitioners works with clients to achieve solutions to complex policy and practice problems and to identify and support effective approaches that help teachers thrive.
Our team supports clients in developing impactful policies and practices across teachers’ entire career, beginning with recruitment and preparation, and continuing through professional growth, evaluation, compensation, leadership opportunities, and teaching environments. AIR experts lead work in this area that includes, but is not limited to:
- Recruitment, Supply and Demand, and Teacher Shortages
- Teacher Preparation
- Professional Development, Growth, and Learning
- Teacher Evaluation
- Teacher Compensation and Incentives
- Teacher Leadership and Career Pathways
- Educator Environment
Learn more about these services below and explore examples of our work for each.
Recruitment, Supply and Demand, and Teacher Shortages
AIR supports districts’ efforts to strategically market their unique characteristics to attract highly effective educators. In order to improve the pool of high-quality candidates, AIR also assists states in actively supporting the development of a world-class educator workforce by identifying shortage areas. By promoting the education profession, AIR can help states and districts ensure the equitable distribution of highly effective educators within and across districts.
Oklahoma Study of Educator Supply and Demand: Trends and Projections
Massachusetts Study of Teacher Supply and Demand: Trends and Projections
Equitable Access Supports: Implementation Playbook and Equitable Access Toolkit
Teacher Preparation
AIR supports state and local education agencies, institutes of higher education, and non-profit partners to prepare teachers and school leaders for a positive and rewarding career through evaluation, research, and capacity building. A collaborative effort between educator preparation programs, states, districts, and non-profit partners can ensure that teacher candidates receive quality preparation in subject matter and through intensive clinical experiences. Stakeholders can be certain of new teachers’ competencies by embracing appropriate and targeted end-of-course assessments to assure that all children have a capable teacher.
AIR provides formative and summative feedback to preparation partners related to implementation and impact of the educator preparation programs. In addition, AIR builds the capacity of preparation partners to develop, implement, sustain, and scale highly effective programs to ensure new educators will be able to help students reach their full potential.
A Million New Teachers Are Coming: Will They Be Ready to Teach?
Professional Development, Growth, and Learning
AIR assists states and districts in providing high-quality, comprehensive support for teachers to help them become more effective. Educator development is one approach to retaining highly effective educators in the profession.
AIR recognizes that to be effective, induction and professional learning needs to be comprehensive and of high quality. Recognizing this need, we offer expertise and tools to support states in districts in assessing the quality of their professional learning offerings, strategies for improving professional learning systems, and support in analyzing human capital data to make smarter decisions regarding educator professional learning and growth.
Spotlight on Teacher Professional Learning
MyTeachingPartner-Secondary: Scaling and Sustaining a Research-Based Teacher Professional Development Program
Using Evidence to Support Innovation in Teacher Professional Development
Improving the Implementation of a Model for Instructional Coaching and Testing its Effectiveness
Teacher Evaluation
AIR’s approach to evaluation and growth is to make the performance evaluation process a meaningful experience rather than simply an exercise in compliance. An effective performance management system should
- Distinguish between several levels of educators
- Include a data-driven system that is connected to the other educator talent management components, particularly professional growth
- Promote goal setting, inform appropriate interventions, and provide regular feedback as part of an ongoing, job-embedded professional development program
- Be accurate, fair, and transparent
Student Learning Objectives Fact Sheet
The Art and Science of Student Learning Objectives: A Research Synthesis
Student Learning Objectives Database
Student Learning Objectives as Measures of Educator Effectiveness: The Basics
Using Student Learning Objectives in Performance-Based Compensation Systems: A Guide for Successful Implementation
Implementing Student Learning Objectives: Core Elements for Sustainability
Student Learning Objectives: Benefits, Challenges, and Solutions
Combining Multiple Performance Measures: Do Common Approaches Undermine Districts’ Personnel Evaluation Systems?
What We Know About SLOs: An Annotated Bibliography of Research on and Evaluations of Student Learning Objectives
Uncommon Measures: Using Peer Evaluation to Leverage Teacher Talent
Uncommon Measures: Student Surveys and Their Use in Measuring Teaching Effectiveness
Uncommon Measures: Using Teacher Portfolios in Educator Evaluation
Uncommon Measures: Teacher Self-Evaluation to Encourage Professional Growth
Proficiency or Growth? An Exploration of Two Approaches for Writing Student Learning Targets
Essential Components of Student Learning Objectives Implementation: A Practice Brief
What We Think Matters Most in Evaluating Teachers May Not Be So Important: Surprising Lessons from Redesigning an Educator Evaluation System
Creating Summative Educator Effectiveness Scores: Approaches to Combining Measures
Linking Teacher Evaluation to Professional Development: Focusing on Improving Teaching and Learning
Measuring Teachers' Contributions to Student Learning Growth for Nontested Grades and Subjects
Guide to Educator Evaluation Resources
Teacher Compensation and Incentives
An effective compensation system should directly support district recruitment, hiring, and retention goals by recognizing and rewarding effective teachers and teacher candidates. Increasingly, performance-based compensation systems also support career advancement and teacher leadership by establishing differentiated roles and responsibilities that drive additional compensation.
AIR understands that any adjustments to the structure of educator compensation must be closely tied to robust evaluation, hiring practices, opportunities for ongoing professional development, and opportunities for career advancement.
AIR’s approach to compensation and incentives includes short- and long-term considerations:
- In the short term, compensation may affect the pool of individuals who even are willing to contemplate a career in education.
- In the long term, compensation may affect the decisions of those already invested in the profession to enter, remain in, or leave.
Using Student Learning Objectives in Performance-Based Compensation Systems: A Guide for Successful Implementation
Indirect Compensation for Teachers
Capacity to Change: Data, Information Technology, and Payroll Needs in Alternative Compensation Systems
Compensation Models for Central Office and School Support Staff
Options for Including Teachers of Nontested Grades and Subjects in Performance-Based Compensation Systems
Combining Multiple Measures in Performance-Based Compensation Systems
Sustaining Alternative Compensation Models in Education: A Summary of Research and Practice
Performance-Based Compensation Structures: Considerations for Individual, Group, and Hybrid Programs
Teacher Leadership and Career Pathways
Teachers shouldn’t have to leave the classroom and become administrators to advance in their career. Effective teachers need opportunities to grow in their role across their entire career.
AIR knows the impact teacher leaders can have on a school and district’s climate and performance. AIR works with organizations, states, and districts to research and support teacher leadership structures.
Great to Influential: Teacher Leaders’ Roles in Supporting Instruction
Real Teacher Appreciation: Let Them Lead
Teacher Leaders: Many Titles, Big Impacts
The Future of Teaching Starts Now
Workplaces That Support High-Performing Teaching and Learning: Insights From Generation Y Teachers
Leading Gen Y Teachers: Emerging Strategies for School Leaders
Holding on to a New Generation of Teachers
Retaining Teacher Talent: Convergence and Contradictions in Teachers’ Perceptions of Policy Reform Ideas
Creating Coherence: Connecting Teacher Evaluation and Support Systems to the Common Core
Educator Environment
Promoting and ensuring a positive educator environment is one approach to retaining highly effective educators. AIR works with districts and states to improve the conditions for teaching and conditions for learning, including the implementation of social and emotional learning practices and the utilization of school climate data to monitor the educator environment.