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No Child Left Behind

The No Child Left Behind Act was signed into law on January 8, 2002, expanding the federal role in education through sweeping changes to the 1965 Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA). The federal law requires states to show progress each year in improving the percentage of students who are proficient in reading and mathematics and in narrowing the achievement gap. It requires that all students be taught by highly qualified teachers by 2005-2006. All public schools that receive Title I funds are affected.